Orthodontics
Orthodontic treatment is a branch of dentistry applied for the regulation and alignment of the teeth and jaw structure. This treatment aims to correct problems such as crooked teeth, separation or jaw disorders.
Why is Orthodontic Treatment Needed?
Orthodontic problems do not only affect aesthetic appearance but also impact oral health. Here are some situations where orthodontic treatment may be necessary:- Crooked and misaligned teeth
- Jaw imbalances and jaw shifts
- Misalignment of upper and lower teeth (malocclusion)
- Speech and chewing difficulties
- Reducing the risk of tooth wear and gum disease
- Metal Braces: The traditional and most commonly used method. Teeth are straightened with the help of metal brackets and wires attached to the teeth.
- Ceramic (Porcelain) Braces: Provide a more aesthetic appearance as they match the tooth colour.
- Invisible Aligners (Invisalign): Transparent aligners are used to straighten teeth, making them less noticeable aesthetically.
- Lingual Braces: Brackets placed on the inner surface of the teeth, making them invisible from the outside.
- Examination and Diagnosis: The dentist examines your teeth and jaw structure in detail and takes X-rays if necessary.
- Treatment Planning: A comprehensive plan is created, determining which method will be applied.
- Treatment Phase: Depending on the chosen method, braces or aligners are applied, and regular check-ups are conducted.
- Retention Phase: After treatment, retainers may be used to prevent the teeth from shifting back.
- A straighter and more aesthetically pleasing smile
- Improved chewing and speech functions
- Better maintenance of dental and gum health
- Increased self-confidence
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Frequently Asked Questions
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What is orthodontic treatment?
Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that diagnoses and treats disorders in tooth and jaw structure. This treatment is applied to ensure the alignment of the teeth and to correct the jaw structure.
Who is orthodontic treatment suitable for?
Orthodontic treatment is suitable for all age groups from children to adults. However, starting treatment in childhood (7-12 years) provides faster and more effective results.
Is getting braces a painful procedure?
There is usually no pain during braces. There may be pressure on the teeth and mild sensitivity in the first few days, but this condition decreases over time.
What is the difference between transparent aligners (Invisalign) and braces?
Clear aligners offer a removable and aesthetic alternative to metal brackets. They are used for the correction of mild to moderate dental disorders. Metal braces are preferred in more complex cases.
What should I pay attention to after getting braces?
- Avoid hard and sticky foods.
- Brush your teeth regularly and use dental floss.
- Do not neglect routine orthodontic check-ups.
Do the teeth return to their former state after orthodontic treatment?
Reinforcement treatment is applied to prevent the teeth from returning to their old position. After the treatment, patients are usually given a retainer (fixing plate) and it should be used regularly.
